ai /Practical AI0 / 55 lessons complete

LEVEL 03 · LESSON 28

Model routing

Route for total task performance, not just the price of one request.

What it is

Model routing selects a model or processing path for a task instead of sending every request to the same model.

Why it matters

Different tasks justify different quality, speed, and cost tradeoffs. Routing can improve efficiency when its decisions are themselves reliable.

A business example

A support system uses a smaller model for straightforward category labels and routes complex multi-policy complaints to a stronger model with human review.

How it actually works

Route using explicit rules, a classifier, or observed task characteristics. Define an escalation path when the initial result fails validation. Evaluate the complete routed system, including errors in routing and added delay. Compare it with a single-model baseline. Make sure every destination has compatible data-handling arrangements and understands the required output format; routing changes more than a model name.

A common misconception

A cheaper model does not guarantee a cheaper workflow if it creates more retries, escalations, or corrections.

ONE SENTENCE TO REMEMBER

Route for total task performance, not just the price of one request.

CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING

A team routes simple requests to a cheaper model. Total costs rise because many answers need retries and manual fixes. What does this show?

Show the answer

Answer: A.

A cheaper model does not guarantee a cheaper workflow if it creates more retries, escalations, or corrections. Evaluate the complete routed system, including routing errors and added delay, against a single-model baseline.

Take it into your next meeting

Can you identify simple requests reliably enough to route them differently?

One more concept, understood.

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